Effective April 11, 2025, Canadian citizens planning extended visits to the U.S. (30 days or more) must adhere to new registration requirements introduced by U.S. immigration authorities. This significant update affects tourists, business travelers, and particularly the large number of Canadian "snowbirds" who regularly spend extended periods in warmer U.S. regions.
Under the revised regulations, Canadians aged 14 and older who intend to stay in the U.S. beyond 30 days must ensure they receive an electronic Form I-94 upon entry. Travelers arriving by air typically receive this form automatically; however, those entering via land borders may not. Canadians who do not automatically receive an I-94 at land crossings can request one directly from U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers.
If an electronic I-94 is not provided, travelers must complete Form G-325R through the official U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website. Upon submission, travelers will receive a digital "Proof of Alien Registration," which must be kept readily accessible throughout their stay. Importantly, Canadian visitors remain exempt from fingerprinting requirements, which continue to apply to many other international travelers.
Compliance with these new regulations is crucial, as non-compliance could result in serious penalties, including fines of up to $5,000, potential imprisonment for up to six months, and classification as a misdemeanor offense.
These regulatory changes directly impact approximately 900,000 Canadians annually, predominantly retirees and seasonal residents who frequently visit popular U.S. locations. To prevent legal complications and travel disruptions, Canadian travelers should promptly verify their I-94 status upon arrival, complete required registrations, and always keep proof of registration accessible.
For a smooth travel experience, Canadians are encouraged to regularly monitor official announcements and remain informed about these evolving travel guidelines.
The information in this publication is current as of March 31, 2025.
This publication has been carefully prepared, but it has been written in general terms and should be seen as broad guidance only. The publication cannot be relied upon to cover specific situations and you should not act, or refrain from acting, upon the information contained therein without obtaining specific professional advice. Please contact BDO Canada LLP to discuss these matters in the context of your particular circumstances. BDO Canada LLP, its partners, employees and agents do not accept or assume any liability or duty of care for any loss arising from any action taken or not taken by anyone in reliance on the information in this publication or for any decision based on it.